What is SDI?


Definition of the SDI concept and interventions to embody it

A Spatial Data Infrastructure is a group of technologies, politics, standards, services and human resources, necessaries for the compilation, manipulation, access, distribution and use of geographic data in different levels.

A SDI is a basis for the discovering of spatial data, its evaluation and its use by different kinds of users, either from public, or business, or academic, government or citizens sector. Conceptually, the data infrastructure have the same purpose as the roads and highways: Improving the communications, making access easier, increasing the commerce, etc.

Traffic Infrastructure vs SDI comparison

Traffic infrastructure Spatial Data Infrastructure
For improving the accessibility and use of cars For improving the access and use of geo-information
Avoiding getting lost Avoiding data duplication
Helps: Maps, signs Data storing or Clearinghouse
Drivers Data users
Spares Data sellers
Transport network (roads, tracks, bridges, etc.) Network Architecture
Garage Webservice
Vehicles Geo-data
Pārking Server
Driving License Qualified personnel
Traffic code Standards
Traffic regulations Politics + legislation
Politics (Traffic Control Center) Institutional framework (Geo-data Center)


A good road network infrastructure provides a better accessibility; this brings a better communication between regions and, therefore, an increase of commerce. This is, nevertheless, the SDI's purpose: Making the access and use of geographic information easier, and promoting its commerce.

Information about SDIs

GSDI recipes:
- Spatial Data Infrastructure Cookbook 2009 (PDF).
- Spatial Data Infrastructure Cookbook 2009 (wiki).
Glossary
- IDEC glossary (60 KB - PDF).
Other information
- Definitions of IDEE

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